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News from Berlin and Germany, 1st May 2024

Weekly news round-up from Berlin and Germany


01/05/2024

NEWS FROM BERLIN

Berlin police say protests can only be held in German or English

After a pro-Palestine camp protest held by the group “Irish Bloc” outside the German parliament, police in Berlin have said certain protests in the capital city can only be conducted in German, English and, in some cases, Arabic, unless a police-assigned interpreter is present. Despite Irish being one of the EU’s 22 official languages, Berlin police have confirmed that the Gaelic language is forbidden at the protest camp. The Irish Bloc is among several pro-Palestine groups in Berlin which have been targeted recently. In late March, the “Jüdische Stimme für gerechten Frieden in Nahost” (“Jewish Voice for a Just Peace in the Middle East”) received notice from a Berlin state run bank its account had been frozen. Source: iamexpat

Berlin transport senator Manja Schreiner resigns after PhD scandel

Berlin’s transport senator Manja Schreiner (CDU) is resigning. In a brief statement, the politician said the University of Rostock would revoke her doctorate. To prevent damage to the Berlin Senate, she had therefore asked the Governing Mayor Kai Wegner (CDU) for her dismissal. Schreiner emphasised she had not deliberately deceived or cheated at any point in her dissertation. As a private individual, she would therefore appeal against the decision. The Berlin mayor Kai Wegner (CDU) announced he would honour Schreiner’s request. It has not yet been decided who will take her place. Source: rbb

Deportation despite endangered child welfare

MP Ferat Koçak (the Left), a refugee policy expert, has criticised the deportation of a parent and a child with mental illness. Koçak affirms: “The child was just stable enough to attend school again. The deportation threatens to massively worsen the health situation of the child and parent again.” According to a statement from several aid organisations, both family members were “lured” to an appointment at the Berlin Immigration Office (LEA) and then deported to Moldova. Berlin’s interior senator Iris Spranger (SPD) told the interior committee that deportations are carried out only if all other legal means have been exhausted. Source: nd-aktuell

 

NEWS FROM GERMANY

Germany will probably not say no

According to Agriculture Minister Cem Özdemir (Greens), Germany will probably not vote against the abolition of important environmental rules for agricultural subsidies in the Council of EU member states. The last two years have “not always been harmonious” in the coalition government, “so I could imagine that we have different ideas on this issue”, said the politician to “taz”. The recent reform of EU agricultural subsidies on “compulsory fallow land” was, for nature conservationists, one of the few advances, which amount to around 55 billion euros per year. Source: taz

Reichsbürger trial: coup plan and rudimentary theories

They allegedly wanted nothing less than a coup d’état: the group of so-called “Reich Citizens” around Henry XIII Prince Reuss probably wanted to infiltrate the German Bundestag and arrest members of parliament. Particularly targeted were the Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD), the Federal Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock (Greens) and the CDU leader Friedrich Merz. However, a nationwide raid on the suspected right-wing terrorist organisation “Patriotic Union” on 7 December 2022 was successful: 25 people were arrested, including Reuß. This week in Stuttgart begins the first of three trials against the group. Judgements in all trials are not expected until next year. Source: dw

Islamists call for caliphate at Hamburg demo

Over 1,000 people have protested in Hamburg against what they see as Islamophobic politics and media. The rally was secured by a large contingent of police. There were no incidents. Slogans such as “Caliphate is the solution” could be read on posters. The “Muslim Interactive” initiative disguises itself as a campaign to educate people about racism, however, it is one of the Islamist groups that are causing rifts to grow in the country. Following the demonstration, Federal Minister of the Interior Nancy Faeser (SPD) called for “tough intervention” by the state at such events and praised the work of the Hamburg police. Source: zdf

Inflation rate stabilises

The inflation rate in Germany has been falling since December. In April at least, the trend has not reversed. According to initial figures from the Federal Statistical Office, inflation remained at 2.2 per cent. Things are returning to normal after the sometimes-drastic price rises of the past two years. It is relevant to note that, core inflation, which is considered by economists a more reliable measure because it excludes food and energy prices, had fluctuated a little more. In March, core inflation was 3.3 per cent, in April it is now likely to have been 3.0 per cent. Source: taz

News from Berlin and Germany, 24th April 2024

Weekly news round-up from Berlin and Germany


24/04/2024

NEWS FROM BERLIN

Berlin rents increase by an average of 18.3%

A survey by the bank Berlin Hyp and brokerage company CBRE found rents in Berlin increased by 18.3% in 2023 compared to 2022. For new rental contracts landlords in Berlin were demanding an average of 13.60 euros cold rent (excluding the cost of utilities) per square metre. Neukölln and Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg were the two neighbourhoods with the highest rent increases: over 23%. The report predicts that demand for housing in Berlin will only continue increasing in the coming years as more people move to the city. Source: iamexpat

Tesla plans to cut 400 jobs in Grünheide

The US car manufacturer Tesla wants to cut jobs worldwide. The provisional extent of the cuts at its only European plant, in Grünheide, Brandenburg, is now known. The factory is planning to cut 400 jobs, as announced by the company to rbb last Tuesday. Talks are currently underway with the works council. Tesla says it wants to avoid layoffs and has therefore launched a volunteer programme for employees who wish to leave the company. CEO Elon Musk announced two weeks ago that he wanted to cut ten per cent of the global workforce due to difficulties in selling e-cars. Source: rbb24

NEWS FROM GERMANY

Compact and Free Saxony in the wake of the AfD

Almost 300 people came to the Sonneberg train station square in Thuringia on Saturday evening, where the right-wing extremist Compact magazine had promised a “folk festival” – with “Compact and AfD at your fingertips”. Petr Bystron – the AfD’s European candidate who is currently facing allegations of corruption – and Doris von Sayn-Wittgenstein had been announced as speakers. But the connections with the magazine appear closer than the party would have wanted them to look, as the Bundestag administration is investigating a possible donation. Meanwhile, the far-right Free Saxony party seeks to pull the AfD further to the right, and sociologist Johannes Kiess believes that joint majorities of the Free Saxons and the AfD are possible in individual municipalities. Source: tagesschau

More right-wing extremist cases reported at schools

Student representatives of the eastern German federal states are complaining about increasing right-wing extremism in schools. They claim that inhibitions are being eroded and that schools are often not sufficiently prepared for right-wing extremist incidents. The state student councils from Berlin, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia therefore called for decisive countermeasures in a joint declaration at the beginning of April. Among other things, they want the subjects of politics and social studies to be strengthened in order to impart more knowledge about the threats that right-wing extremism poses to democracy. Source: rbb24

What are the benefits of a motorway speed limit in Germany?

“Free citizens demand free travel” – with this slogan, the German Automobile Club (ADAC) protested in the 70s against the West German speed limit of 100 kilometres per hour. Although it was only in force for a few months due to the oil crisis, the outrage was huge. Various attempts to introduce a general speed limit have since failed. Currently, more than half of Germans are in favour of a speed limit. Among the benefits there is the fact the slower a car drives, the less fuel it consumes. The 2021 Climate Act, however, makes no mention of a speed limit. Source: dw

Cannabis ban planned at German railway stations

Adults in Germany have been allowed to smoke cannabis since April 1, but bans remain in zones around playgrounds and schools, for example. Deutsche Bahn wants to ban the consumption of cannabis at railway stations as well. The only exception is consumption for medical reasons, which is already permitted and will remain so. Information posters will be displayed at all railway stations nationwide starting as early as next week, and Deutsche Bahn intends to prosecute offences from June. Prior to this, railway employees will ask travellers to refrain from consuming cannabis with “friendly requests and instructions.” Source: dw

Höcke: far-right politician on trial

Björn Höcke, who leads the AfD in Thuringia, is being tried for saying words associated with the SA stormtroopers, who played a key role in the Nazis’ rise to power, at a 2021 rally. At a campaign event in the state of Saxony-Anhalt in May 2021, Höcke ended a speech with the slogan “Everything for our homeland, everything for Saxony-Anhalt, everything for Germany!” Prosecutors say he was aware that the phrase was banned for being associated with the Nazi Sturmabteilung. At another rally, in 2023, Höcke said: “Everything for…”, to which the audience replied: “Germany!” Source: bbc

News from Berlin and Germany, 17th April 2024

Weekly news round-up from Berlin and Germany


17/04/2024

NEWS FROM BERLIN

Protests after dissolution of the “Palestine Congress”

On Friday, the police broke up the “Palestine Congress” in Berlin. The Federal Minister of the Interior Nancy Faeser (SPD) praised the action taken. The organisers, on the other hand, sharply criticised the police. Hundreds of people gathered in Berlin-Mitte last Saturday afternoon for a demonstration against the ban. At its peak, the police counted 1,900 participants. The reason given by the assembly authorities was a video broadcast by a man who is banned from political activity in Germany for hate speech against Israel and Jews. Organisers are considering legal action against the police. Source: tagesschau

A widow fights for clarification

The refugee Hussam Fadl was shot dead by Berlin police in 2016 under unexplained circumstances, in a collective center in Moabit. There, a resident had allegedly sexually abused a six-year-old girl – Fadl´s daughter. The suspect was already handcuffed in the police car when Fadl stormed in a rage. Three police officers shot him four times from behind. He died shortly afterwards in hospital. The police later stated that he ran towards the suspect in the car with a knife in his hand. However, other witnesses did not see a knife. His wife, Zaman Gate, is suing the state of Berlin. Source: taz

U-Bahn driver allegedly calls passengers “criminal migrants”

According to a video posted on “X”, a train driver shouted out racist and xenophobic remarks to a group of passengers over the loudspeaker on the U9 line, as reported by Berliner Zeitung. Witnesses have reported that, shortly before the train doors closed at a stop, in order to leave the station, the subway driver made the following announcement: “Can the criminal migrants back away from the door so we can move on?”. At the time, a group of migrants and refugees were on the train who, according to witnesses, were shocked and confused by the driver’s announcement. Source: the-berliner

 

NEWS FROM GERMANY

Entry ban for Varoufakis

Varoufakis, Secretary General of the left-wing pan-European party “Democracy in Europe Movement 2025” (Diem25), was due to speak at the controversial “Palestine Congress” in Berlin on Friday, which was broken up and banned by the police shortly after it began. “Anyone who spreads Islamist propaganda and hatred against Jews must know that such offences will be prosecuted”, a spokeswoman for the Federal Ministry of the Interior told taz on Monday. The BMI did not want to say what the 63-year-old Greek economist, politician and former finance minister was specifically accused of stating that “information on individual cases is “not possible”. Source: taz

Public funds: state funding is the AfD’s largest source of income

The far-right party AfD is heavily financed by public funds. This was shown by the party accountability reports, published by the Bundestag for 2022 – more recent figures are not yet available. At 10.4 million euros, the AfD received the lowest state partial funding of all parties in absolute terms in 2022. However, mainly due to very low income from membership fees of only around 3.8 million euros, this was a 44.9 per cent share of total income. By comparison, the SPD received around 47.7 million euros in state funding. However, this only accounted for 29.8 per cent of its total income. Source: tagesspiel

Self-determination: a trans rights law passed

In the past, anyone in Germany who wanted to change their gender identity in their documents had to overcome hurdles such as psychological reports with very intimate questions. In the end, the decision is made by a local court. But now, trans people as well as intersex people will be able to have their gender entry changed much more easily. The same applies to people who do not identify as either male or female. This is made possible by the new Self-Determination Act, which the German Bundestag passed last Friday. Support for the coalition’s law came from the Die Linke group. The CDU/CSU, AfD and the BSW refused to vote in favour. Source: dw

Most in favour of legalization

More than 80 per cent of the German population believe it is wrong that it is considered illegal for a pregnant woman to have an abortion after having counselling on the matter. This is the result of a representative population survey commissioned by the Federal Ministry for Women’s Affairs (BMFSFJ), according to taz. Around 75 per cent also believe that abortions should no longer be regulated in the penal code in future. The voters of all parties represented in the Bundestag clearly reject the illegality of abortions. Almost 80 per cent of respondents also think it is right that the right to abortion was included in the French constitution. Source: taz

Tesla apparently wants to cut one in four jobs in Germany

The American electric car manufacturer Tesla has been reported to want to cut thousands of jobs in Grünheide (Oder-Spree). According to the report, around 3,000 of the 12,500 employees at the plant would have to be made redundant. The US newspaper “Business Insider” had reported rumours to this effect over the weekend. The car company has not yet commented on the media reports. According to rbb information, however, the specific number of jobs affected, is probably not accurate. In the past, Tesla has stated that the workforce in Grünheide is to be increased to 22,500 employees. Source: rbb

News from Berlin and Germany, 10th April 2024

Weekly news round-up from Berlin and Germany


10/04/2024

NEWS FROM BERLIN

Anmeldung available to all: meet the Berlin activists

Anmeldung für Alle is a new campaign, aiming to make registration easier for everyone. The Berliner interviewed two of its organisers, Marcela Camps and Jason Bustos, from Ciudad Migrante. The group’s website observes that “the vicious circle of registration means exclusion from basic rights and services essential for a decent life.” The campaign has three major demands: a solution for people who cannot find an apartment with Anmeldung, but who are still living and working in the city, the decriminalisation of solidarity Anmeldung, and a solution to the housing crisis. Source: the berliner

Activists at the Amazon Tower

Accused of poor working conditions, tax evasion, and gentrification, Amazon’s occupation as the main tenant of the EDGE East Tower has been controversial from the beginning, with many acts of protest happening at the spot. When asked about their negative public perception, the company spoke about their plans to make a floor in the building available free of charge to non-profit organisations and neighbourhood initiatives. For many activists, these plans are just “social washing.” The group Amazon ist kein guter Nachbar organised a protest against Amazon’s gentrification of Friedrichshain last Saturday. Source: the berliner

NEWS FROM GERMANY

The tip of the iceberg

There are around 1,500 fascists and “Reich citizens” with gun licences in Germany. This is shown by the Federal Government’s response to a parliamentary enquiry by the Die Linke group. According to the answer published on the Bundestag website at the end of this week, 1,051 “right-wing extremists” and around 400 “Reich citizens” who deny the existence of the Federal Republic of Germany hold at least one firearms licence. The statistics do not include armed AfD members unless they belong to the far-right party’s structures categorised by the domestic intelligence service as “confirmed right-wing extremist.” Source: jW

Traffic-light coalition agrees on payment card

The traffic-light coalition has settled its dispute over payment cards for refugees: the cards are now explicitly mentioned in the law as a form of receiving social benefits in future. “Payment cards were already possible before, but we have now created a common, legally secure framework,” explained Dagmar Schmidt (SPD). The card system will also be extended to asylum seekers who do not live in shared accommodation, who will be able to receive the card instead of cash benefits. However, many NGOs criticized the new law because, among other issues, there are still many places in Germany where card payments are not accepted. Source: taz

Meat consumption in the country fell to record low in 2023

It is a trend: in 2023, people in Germany ate 0.8 percent less meat than they did in 2022. The annual figures published by the Bundesinformationszentrum Landwirtschaft (BZL) reveal that meat consumption continues to decline in Germany, despite animal products still being a significant part of German cuisine. According to the German government, “Farming generates around 8% of Germany’s greenhouse gas emissions, primarily through animal husbandry and the use of fertilisers.” Last year, it was first and foremost cows that disappeared from dinner plates across Germany, with beef and veal consumption dropping by more than 5% to 8.9 kilograms per person. Source: iamexpat

University of Cologne disinvites Nancy Fraser

The University of Cologne has disinvited the US philosopher Nancy Fraser from the “Albertus Magnus” guest professorship.  Fraser, who works at the New School for Social Research in New York, was due to hold two public lectures and a seminar in Cologne from 15 to 17 May. The events have now been cancelled. The university justifies its decision by stating that the academic signed the open letter “Philosophy for Palestine” in November. In a statement on the website of the Critical Theory in Berlin association, the move by the University of Cologne is criticised by a number of philosophers and intellectuals. Source: faz

Germany’s Döner and Asia-Imbisse experience a boom while restaurants suffer

According to a study by Hase & Igel, an AI-supported data analysis company, more people in Germany are choosing to eat out at fast-food eateries rather than restaurants. This means that not only well-established international companies such as McDonald’s or Burger King have more customers, but also places where Döner and Asian food are served. On the other hand, “Italian, Spanish and Indian restaurants perceive more losses in the mid-double digit percentage range,” said Hase & Igel Managing Director Jan Schoenmakers. According to the study, food delivery apps are also seeing a decline in customers, after their rise during the pandemic. Source: iamexpat

Germany and Nicaragua at the International Court of Justice

Nicaragua is taking Germany to the International Court of Justice on suspicion of aiding and abetting genocide in Gaza. Pending a final decision by the court in the main proceedings, Nicaragua demands the imposition of immediate measures, including an immediate stop to arms deliveries. A judgement in this regard, which is binding under international law, is expected in around two weeks. After the Central American country’s lawyers presented their arguments in detail on Monday, Germany’s representatives intended to refute the charges “accusation by accusation in detail” on Tuesday morning, as the Federal Foreign Office claimed on X on Monday. Source: jW

News from Berlin and Germany, 3rd April 2024

Weekly news round-up from Berlin and Germany


03/04/2024

NEWS FROM BERLIN

Celebration of cannabis legalisation in Berlin

Numerous people celebrated the legalisation of cannabis in front of the Brandenburg Gate on the night of Easter Monday. The police estimated, that 1,500 people had gathered in front of the landmark. Several joints were lit at midnight. Shortly afterwards, a strong smell of cannabis wafted across the square. A metre-high cannabis leaf could be seen and some people danced to reggae music. According to the police, the event ended at around 0:40 am. There were also celebrations on the Warschauer Brücke. At midnight, activists from the Hanf Museum and the umbrella organisation of German Cannabis Social Clubs (CSCD) lit up a joint. Source: rbb

Video surveillance system for Leopoldplatz

Last week, the Greens and the CDU announced their plans to re-install a video surveillance system at Leopoldplatz, as reported by Berliner Zeitung. It will begin with a 6 month trial phase, after which an evalutaion will take place. The Left’s Jacky Sanehy, Spokesperson for Health, has criticised the decision. She argues that bringing video surveillance back to Leopoldplatz would lead to the displacement of homeless and drug-addicted individuals, simply moving the problem elsewhere and rather than solving it. Instead of surveillance, the Left is calling for increased social welfare systems, including a space for drug consumption and more social work facilities on and around Leopoldplatz. Source: the berliner

 

NEWS FROM GERMANY

Teachers against the right – a challenging assignment

Maike Finnern’s appeal sounds obvious. The GEW (the German Education Union) chairwoman has appealed to teachers to take a critical look at the AfD in the classroom because the party harbours anti-constitutional tendencies. But as simple as it first sounds, it seems somewhat challenging to actually implement. Teachers take an oath to uphold the constitution, and it would be desirable for them not to ignore the sensitive topic of the far-right in the classroom. This may be due to the fact that as recently reported, many schools were found to have a “right-wing atmosphere” contributed to by the teachers themselves. Source: nd-aktuell

Germans consume more petrol

Petrol consumption increased in Germany for the third year in a row, according to mineral oil data from the Federal Office of Economics and Export Control (Bafa). The Federal Environment Agency attributes the rise in petrol consumption primarily to an increase in mileage last year. Moreover, the Munich-based Ifo Institute sees not only an increase in traffic volume, but also a switch from diesel to petrol as a result of driving bans and the reduced financial advantage of diesel vehicles. According to the economic researchers, there are now also more heavier cars with petrol engines. Source: taz

Fans banned from buying number 44 kits over Nazi symbolism

The trade “Adidas” has prohibited football fans from ordering German football kits customised with the number 44, after media brought attention to their resemblance to the symbol used by World War Two-era Nazi SS units. “We will block personalisation of those jerseys,” an Adidas spokesman said. The symbolism issue was first raised by historian Michael König, who mentioned the kits´ design was “very questionable”. Adidas spokesman Oliver Brüggen denied that the kit’s resemblance to the Nazi symbols was intentional. “We as a company are committed to opposing xenophobia, anti-Semitism, violence and hatred in every form,” he said. Source: bbc

Dual citizenship law to become effective likely in June

President Frank-Walter Steinmeier signed off on the country’s dual citizenship law, on March 22, 2024. Once a law is signed by the German President it automatically comes into effect 14 days later. However, since the new citizenship law will require administrative bodies to adjust, the implementation will take longer. No concrete date has been set, but authorities have been given a three-month preparation period, meaning that it should come into effect around June 22, 2024. The new law will allow, among other things, non-EU citizens with a German residence to become Germans after few years in the country, without having to surrender their original citizenship. Source: iamexpat