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Why I am not taking a seat in the Bundestag

I will continue to be active outside parliament against war and fascism, and for Palestine


13/02/2024

Translator’s introduction: On February 11th, some constituencies in Berlin voted for a third time, as a result of counting irregularities in the previous elections. Although die LINKE vote went up, the low turn out meant that Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg MP Pascal Meiser lost his seat. Germany’s obscure election laws mean that Meiser is succeeded by the next highest candidate on the LINKE election slate in Hessen.

Normally, this means that the seat would go to left-wing anti-war activist Christine Buchholz. But Buchholz said she would not take the post. As reported in Neues Deutschland: “Despite this, Buchholz does not want to retreat from politics, and will carry on being active outside parliament, together with other left-wingers against war and the strengthening of fascism. She will remain active as part of the Berliner Antikriegskoordination (Berlin anti-war coordination), Aufstehen gegen Rassismus, and in the group Sozialismus von Unten (socialism from below) which recently split from the marx21 network.”

In the statement below, Christine explains why she has refused a well-paid job in parliament to concentrate on her activity in the movements against fascism and war and for Palestine.

On 11th February there were repeat elections in Berlin. Because of the German electoral system, Pascal Meiser losing his mandate as an MP in Berlin, which led to me to receiving this mandate. I will not take this mandate.

In early 2021, die LINKE in Hessen nominated me for the fourth time on their State list. In the 12 years before that, I had been an MP with a focus on the areas of war and peace and in the fight against the right wing, in particular in the confrontation with anti-Muslim racism.

Developments in recent years has repeatedly put me in conflict with the majority line within the party and the parliamentary fraction. This concerns both the defensive approach to criticism of NATO and the German role in the war in Ukraine, as well as the party’s failure to criticise the German support for Israel’s war in Gaza. Especially against the backdrop of the mobilisation against Rafah, overcrowded with one million refugees at the border of Egypt, the lethal scale of this failure is clear: In the current decisive situation, Die LINKE is failing to fulfil its role as an anti-war party. Taking the mandate would put me into a continual conflict with the line of the party leadership and the parliamentary group of die LINKE in parliament. I currently see no place for my positions to these questions there.

The Wagenknecht Party BSW offers no alternative to me. Their arguments for limiting migration accept the “boat is full” rhetoric of the right wing political spectrum. Their “Standortnationalismus” [protectionism] weakens a left-wing and internationalist perspective in social movements, in particular in the trade union movement.

Rejecting the mandate does not mean that I am withdrawing from political activity. I will bring my energy and my voluntary engagement to the areas where I can have an effect outside parliament, together with others from die LINKE and beyond, against war and the strengthening of fascism – for example in the Antikriegskoordination in Berlin, in Aufstehen gegen Rassismus and in the group Sozialismus von unten.

This statement originally appeared in German on Christine’s home page. Translation: Phil Butland. Reproduced with permission

A Monstrous Vendetta—Adorned with Humanitarian Corridors

Forget them, forget everything


11/02/2024

When it comes to Palestine/Israel, a pervasive national-identitarian ideology prevents most Germans from thinking for themselves—that is to say, from thinking at all. And from feeling any empathy.

Forget Them, Forget Everything

The “Middle East conflict” hardly ever disappears completely from the news in Germany. Select phrases recur constantly; “the two sides”, “complicated”, “terror”, “right to exist”, “Germany’s special responsibility”, “against antisemitism in any form [1] “.

In their latest work, two German academics who play a leading role in producing this coarse fabric of mechanically repeated argumentative scraps suggestively ask themselves and their readers why  Palestinians and their supporters are constantly making such a fuss about this conflict and Palestinian victims.

In a footnote, they compare the number of people killed (“just” over 1000) in Israel’s 2008/09 military operation “Cast Lead” against the Gaza Strip with the considerably higher number of victims—800,000 to 1 million—in the genocide in Rwanda (1995) and other “situations” elsewhere in which human rights violations occurred. These dramas, according to the authors, receive far less attention in Germany than the ”just over” 1,000 Palestinians who died during Cast Lead (according to Israeli figures, 1116 were killed, according to the Palestinian human rights organization PCHR 1417).

What are the authors suggesting, since in the same context they also refer to the 3-D Theory created in 2003 by Israeli politician Natan Sharansky? In Germany, Sharansky’s theory has served as the basis for distinction between legitimate criticism of Israeli policy and antisemitism.One of the 3 Ds of this “theory” refers to “double standard”: If Israel is measured by different, higher and stricter standards than those applied to other states and their policies, then, according to Mr. Sharansky, this is antisemitic (precisely how are statements about the policies of a state connected to a form of gruppenbezogener Menschenfeindlichkeit [2], a thinking person might ask herself—and as soon as this thinking person is tempted to put on Sharansky’s 3D glasses, she or he will get a headache. Nevertheless, they should not be withheld from her).

Here an example of what these number games suggest is “Israel-related antisemitism”: Palestinians and their supporters only make such a fuss about Palestinian victims because they are antisemites.

The war against the population of Gaza has killed more than 27 000 [3] civilians (as of 2024-08-19). The number ever grows: 1000 more, 2000 more… at what point is the death toll remarkable enough to inspire concern in the aforementioned authors (whose work is now distributed by the Federal Agency for Civic Education)? Surely by now it is enough, at the very least for the sake of the Palestinian community in Germany, which accounts for approximately 200,000 residents. Some of them were born and raised in Germany and are German citizens. Others are without any passports, stateless and in limbo for all their lives, “warehoused“, as Israeli anthropologist and activist Jeff Halper puts it.

A neighbor, born and raised in Berlin, granddaughter of Palestinian refugees, tells me that she feels unseen, rejected, almost despised by her German colleagues or neighbors. She understands from their very gestures, the way they look at her, that they don’t want to hear a word from her about Gaza.  ‘‘We are being demonized as terrorists or their sympathizers, as Islamists, as anti-Semites even before we open our mouths.’’ A Palestinian friend who worries every hour, every day about his family in Gaza, tells me that he cannot bear any longer to read or watch German media—‘‘I feel as though they are constantly spitting right in my face,’’ he tells me.

Many Palestinians, especially the older generation, learned that in order to be accepted in German society they should rather keep their memories, thoughts and feelings about Palestine to themselves. They came to understand following October 7 that this does not suffice. Since the horrific atrocities committed by Hamas against Israeli civilians, Palestinians (and Arabs, Muslims and others vaguely associated with them) find themselves forced to understand that as Palestinans (Arabs etc.) in Germany they are subject to general suspicion—before they even open their mouths, no matter what they say or do.

German media, politicians across the board and society at large all know that Palestinians cannot possibly agree with what Israel’s politics inflicts on them.

But what can we do, good Germans striving to take responsibility for the crimes of our grandparents? What can we do, when this responsibility has been defined as unconditional support of Israel?

We are ready to offer others an entry ticket to Germany, superpower most moral, under the condition that they sign a declaration affirming Israel’s right to exist and/or that they distance themselves unambiguously from antisemitism and Hamas.

It is disconcerting that German Bildungsbürger, those who enjoy a good education, inform themselves through serious media and consider themselves critical citizens, cannot decipher the very obvious motivations for the close relations between Israel and Germany. As a result, they do not take into account the trivial incentives for German politics in maintaining particularly close relations with Israel, which of course includes helping to shoulder the partner state’s serious problems, in this case: the grudge that Israel has against Palestinians, who still have not disappeared and still refuse to give up their rights. 

There are some banal reasons why Israel (and its unresolved issues) never completely disappears from current events and political attention in Germany. In an article titled Bedingungslos für Israel? (Unconditionally for Israel), Ottfried Nassauer, an eminent German peace researcher, wrote that David Ben Gurion and Konrad Adenauer, viewing cooperation as mutually beneficial, eagerly agreed to an unofficial alliance. This was years before diplomatic relations were established between the two young states. The FRG ”generously” funded Israel as part of the Holocaust reparations West Germany was ready to pay— reparations that seldom went to survivors but rather into the military build-up of the state.

In return, Israel graciously turned a blind eye to the young Federal Republic’s good relations with the Arab states, Israel’s enemies. These friendly relations were of course also based on pragmatic considerations. Above all, however, Israel stood by a young West Germany struggling for recognition on the international stage, absolving it of the sins committed by its embarrassing predecessor state. Thus began a wonderful friendship with a stable foundation in common interests.

As with all state relations, it is pragmatic considerations such as these that are the decisive motives for growing close or remaining irreconcilable. Why should this not apply also to German-Israeli relations?

The pragmatic is usually dressed up with some kind of identitarian kitsch in order to make hearts beat faster. The shame and horror once felt by many Germans in the face of the crimes committed by them or their direct ancestors was transformed into a state ideology—hermetic, formulaic, immune to reflection or criticism, especially after Germany had once again become a superpower.

This crude genre of kitsch immunizes against independent thinking, but also against empathy. Not only Palestinians but also Israelis in Germany are shocked by a lack of empathy in their German surroundings. Hardly anyone asks them, “And how are you? Your family? Is anyone close to you affected?”

An ideology like the one behind an ”unconditional solidarity with Israel” tends to reduce thoughts and emotions, uniformly leveling them. This ideology is more about a self-righteous German national identity than about an in-depth exploration of what historical guilt might mean in terms of present responsibility.

A considerable fraction of other countries’ populations consider the State of Israel’s self-definition as the refuge for the Jews of the world, who have been and are under threat, eternally and everywhere, as just and valid. You also find people around the world who are convinced that Israeli policies of occupation, ethnocracy, segregation and merciless campaigns against civilians are justified, if not necessary. In these countries, for example France, Britain, the US and others, you will find not only politicians and adherents to the far Right (unsurprisingly) among these ”unconditional supporters”  but also conservatives, neo-liberals and social democrats who. On the other hand, in these societies, parties of the political left, trade unions, anti-racist movements, activists for human rights, anarchists etc., tend to support Palestinian rights, that is, equal rights in all of Palestine/Israel.

German leftists, anti-racists, trade unionists, ecologists and other progressives have instead chosen to creep under an umbrella shielding them from the labor of empathy and the labor  of thought wherein we, Germany, are the moral superpower. We have done our homework and continue to do so by supporting Israel, the Jewish state. They remain undisturbed by those who they share it with: the AfD and in general the political Right. 

Almost the whole of German society, the media, intellectuals, politicians, from far right to the far left, have thus opted for ”self-incurred tutelage”[4]. 

There seems to be a strong emotional gain in this option.

With eyes closed in rapture, in lustful anticipatory obedience, in grandiose and pleasurable righteousness, they follow a national ideology according to which we are the moral superpower par excellence, superior to all others.

As the moral superpower that we are, we can—no, we must demand, mercilessly, unconditionally: Bomb them! Destroy them! The barbarians, the antisemites! And of course—we are not inhuman—there should be ”humanitarian corridors” for women and children, for innocent civilians who are abused as human shields by their terrorist cousins-brothers-fathers-husbands.

”Humanitarian corridors”—linger inside them for a moment—imagine yourselves, together with many others, squeezed into such a narrow time-space corridor with the fear of the into which abyss it leads, the fear at the back of your neck and the horror before your eyes, the hopelessness…imagine yourself in it for a brief moment.

On with the program: International humanitarian law should of course be taken into account, so that what needs to be carried out mercilessly by our ally in their ”defense”, can be supported in a morally impeccable manner by us. Framed and cushioned in humanitarian terms!

The Israeli military has long sought advice from experts in international law before it strikes. Such was the case in 2008/09, when Israel bombed the Gaza Strip—not without dropping leaflets on the densely populated areas shortly beforehand to warn those who would be bombed that a bombardment was imminent. Leave your homes immediately, they said, or be hit. If they stayed inside and if they survived, they would of course be considered terrorists. The most moral army in the world only targets terrorist infrastructures. [5]

But where can you go when it rains leaflets above your neighborhood, then, immediately afterwards, bombs?

Even now, Israel is strictly adhering to international humanitarian law by warning the civilian population in good time and asking them to leave the parts of the Gaza Strip that will inevitably be bombed and invaded. To leave. And not to return.

Not worth it this time. Impossible, anyway.

The monstrous vendetta has left nothing to return to in the north of the strip as well as in other parts. Gone. Tabula rasa. Fields of ruins. Rubble.

Buried underneath:
Our children’s toys.
Photos of the dead, those who died in previous bombings.
Our pots, our pans, our cups, our plates.
The trays on which the fragrant rice and chicken were served. Our dead. Grandma’s teapot. Her poems.
Reem’s wedding dress, that she didn’t have the opportunity to wear.
Where is she, anyway?
And Sister’s satchel. The books. The dead.
The dead. The hostages. The dead. The prisoners. The dead. The poets.
Forget them. All of them.
Forget everything.

Footnotes

1 This “any” has become the code word for: ”including and mainly ‘Israel-related antisemitism”

2 German for: framing indivaduals as essentially being part of a group with certain eternal (negative) properties

3 The numbers given by the Hamas lead Health Ministry in Gaza are considered reliable – even by the IDF.

4 “Self-incurred is this tutelage when its cause lies not in lack of reason but in lack of resolution and courage to use it without direction from another.“ Immanuel Kant

5 See for example: Eyal Weizman, Hollow Land, Israels Architecture of Occupation, New York 2007

“It’s So Berlin!” 4: “Shit”

The fourth instalment in our series of photographs and cartoons about Berlin and Palestine.


10/02/2024

Following last week’s contribution Hashtag 161, here is the latest in the series of works by Berlin-based Palestinian artists Rasha Al Jundi and Michael Jabareen.

…this image was inspired by an encounter of a protestor…during an anti-Zionist demonstration in the US. He rightfully called out the media by stating “You’re full of shit.”

Photo: Rasha Al-Jundi
Cartoon: Michael Jabareen

In October 2023, Western media, German or otherwise, has reached a sub-zero level of ethical journalism. In fact, the latter seems to be an alien concept to both individuals and media organisations. As the world was watching a live-streamed genocidal campaign in occupied Palestine, Western media outlets not only misrepresented or edited out facts about the context, they outright spread lies and misinformation.

In this image, the abandoned items include: a blue potty chair, a pink cardboard box and a metal shower hanger.

Titled “Shit”, this image was inspired by an encounter of a protestor with a non-German journalist during an anti-Zionist demonstration in the US. He rightfully called out the media by stating “You’re full of shit.” We don’t see the German mainstream media as any different to the outlets based in US, UK or other similar contexts. They have been playing a significant role in confirming the stance of their racist and bloodthirsty governments. They have directly collaborated in the genocide against the Palestinian people, and we are all witnesses of their broadcasted crimes.

Where is the accountability for all this shit?

Image taken in Kreuzberg, Berlin (2023)

 

Why German Media are Lying About the Palestine Solidarity Movement at the Free University of Berlin

A rally in front of the Free University of Berlin had as many journalists as demonstrators. This media circus is trying to silence critical Jewish voices and generate support for German imperialist policy.

When 85 demonstrators gathered in front of the Free University of Berlin on 8th February, they were surrounded by an equal number of journalists. Reporters came from public and private broadcasters, with everyone from Al Jazeera to the far-right Epoch Times. Berlin’s FU has been at the center of a media circus, based on dubious claims that Jewish students are being intimidated by pro-Palestinian activists. Journalists flocked to the FU Palestine Committee’s rally in search of evidence, yet most were clearly disappointed that it was peaceful.

After several months of reporting, we have yet to see any concrete evidence of intimidation at the university. What we have seen, instead, is very explicit documentation of threats, insults, and physical assaults by pro-Zionist students against the Palestine solidarity movement. At yesterday’s rally, a dozen or so counter-protestors — mostly German, non-Jewish young men — held up Israeli flags and heckled. The queer, Jewish moderator of the Gaza protest referred to them as a „Klan rally.” 

Not a single newspaper report mentioned the Jewish activists who were speaking in solidarity with Palestine. As one student said in an earlier interview, “this cynical silencing of Bundist Jews is textbook antisemitism.”

At the end of the rally, Udi Raz of Jewish Voice for Peace was detained by police for “insulting” FU president Günther Ziegler. Raz speaks with a charming Hebrew accent in German and English, yet the Berliner Zeitung forgot to mention her Israeli background. On social media, we can see video of a Jewish FU student being dragged away by armed men acting on the orders of the university president. This would be the long-sought example of “intimidation” — yet the media has completely ignored it.

No Jewish Voices

If these journalists were actually interested, they could find numerous Jewish students at FU to tell them they are worried about being deported for their criticism of Israel. They are deeply concerned that state racism and support for genocide are being carried out in their names. But no — most newspapers chose to block out Jewish voices entirely. 

Instead, the Tagesspiegel published a headline: “I’m not even Jewish and even I’m scared.” We hear from an anonymous, non-Jewish student, “I’m afraid what would happen if I were to confront these people.” She finds pro-Palestinian students “aggressive” and “intimidating,” adding that “I sit in seminars with these people.”

It’s easy to imagine the details. This young student agrees with the German government’s support for ethnic cleansing. In a seminar, another student (likely non-German) points to the International Court of Justice, which ruled that it is plausible that Israel is committing genocide and Germany is complicit. She is deeply upset to hear the implications of her support for Israel — so she demands that university authorities censor such opinions. And she wants repression, to protect her reactionary opinions, to be in the name of the Jews.

International Rally

Yesterday’s Palestine rally at FU was queer and international, with speeches in German and English. Conversations were held in at least half a dozen more languages. In speeches, Israelis and Palestinians expressed solidarity for each other.

Caro Vargas, one of the organizers of the rally and an activist of the Marxist students group Waffen der Kritik, drew a parallel between the genocide in Gaza and the rightward shift in Germany society: “The German government is making deportations easier, passing austerity budgets, spending more money on the military, giving the police more surveillance powers, and giving weapons to the Israeli army.” She continued: “The fight against the genocide in Gaza and the fight against the Right are inextricably linked. We want to build a clearly visible, anit-capitalist pole in the movement against the Far Right, which fights against the AfD but not only against them.” 

When a speaker mentioned the 27,000 Gazans killed so far, a pro-Israeli heckler try to interject: “A hundred thousand! A million!” These hecklers wanted to cast doubt on the facts. Yet the number of Palestinians killed is actually far higher, as many bodies remain trapped under rubble. How can that possibly be defended? What could justify killing over ten thousand children? In the face of such horrors, their only recourse is cynical denialism

This attitude is representative of the German media at large. They cannot find positive arguments to justify their unflinching support for mass murder. They know that at least 61 percent of people in Germany believe Israel’s war is not justified. Numerous claims have been debunked as absurd fabrications (remember the supposed Hamas command center under a hospital?). So rather than explaining why Israel deserves support, their only recourse is to smear anyone who opposes the war.

This has been effective, in a sense. While 61 percent of people in Germany tell pollsters they oppose the war, only tens of thousands have been taking the streets. Many Germans are too scared of accusations of antisemitism to voice their opinion.

Cynical Campaign

Yet such a cynical campaign has a price. The media are erasing critical Jewish students at Free University, and elevating the voices of right-wing Germans who claim to speak for the Jews. This is a disturbing echo of Nazi leader Hermann Göring’s belief: “I decide who is a Jew!”

This allows all kinds of actual antisemitic violence to be swept under the rug. Last weekend, at a massive demonstration against the far-right AfD, Jewish activist Rachael Shapiro was spat at (!) for carrying an anti-Zionist sign. Her story has been viewed thousands of times on Instagram, but no German newspaper has reported on the attack, and no “Antisemitism Czar” has reached out to her. 

The German government doesn’t care about Jews — it only seeks to instrumentalize them as it pursues its imperialist interests in the Middle East. That is why so many Jewish and non-Jewish students at FU are standing up against the genocide, despite the enormous defamation campaign. That’s why the Trotskyists of Waffen der Kritik, which ran in the student elections with a pro-Palestinian profile, won the second most votes.

Capitalist media can spread lies around the clock. But they’re not winning hearts and minds — and while they are spreading fear, it’s not enough to stop solidarity.

Statement on our participation in the ‘Gemeinsam gegen Rechts’ Demonstration on January 28th, 2024

Statement by Palästina Spricht Hamburg on racism at Demos against the AfD


09/02/2024

On January 28th together with other Palestinian and Palestine-solidarity groups, we participated in the anti-AfD demonstration organised by Fridays for Future Hamburg. We are shocked but not surprised by the number of racist incidents that occurred, but we are even more shocked by the passivity of the demonstrators who stood by wordlessly. Everything imaginable arose, from cries of ‘You don’t belong here!’ to ‘This is our demonstration!’—which could not be more ironic at an anti-AfD demonstration—to attempts to rip away our flags and placards, to physical attacks, racist, anti-Muslim and undemocratic comments, defamation and trivialisation of the holocaust.

As such the demonstrations perfectly reflected German society; the fight against hate and intolerance, for respect and protection for all people and for human rights are spoken of, but as soon as racist incidents arise, the majority watch, still and silent. The joint fight against racism and fascism is exposed as an illusion. Only a small minority had the backbone to speak out against racism and actively defend and protect the affected. Regrettably, the organisers were not among them.

The speakers continually encouraged anti-Palestinian sentiment, repeatedly indicating that national flags were unwelcome to ‘assure that all feel comfortable’ with the clear intention of erasing our visibility. By ‘all’, they referred primarily to those against freedom for palestinians. To this point we would like to advise the organisers to confront the issue amongst themselves before the next event—and, should they come to the conclusion that they do want to exclude the visibility of Palestinian participants, to have the resolve to say so directly.

As Palästina_antikolonial has already said: Those who, like the Kein-Meter-Alliance in Münster or Fridays for Future in Hamburg, forbid the carrying of all kinds of national flags are making the conscious decision to erase the imperialist and colonial power structures made possible by racism against these peoples in Germany. As long as the flags of Palestine or Congo cannot fly over German streets, no person will take interest in the German imperialism that is in large part responsible for the at times fascist and genocidal oppression of these peoples and nations. The fight against racism and fascism must be fought internationally!

And if that was all too little, at the end of the demonstration we were racially harassed by a German man who cornered us and insisted that ‘anyone who stands with flags must take a stand against Hamas!’ and who, despite a demonstrator’s intervention, refused to leave us alone.

When, after several minutes, we turned to two stewards and asked for help, they refused on the grounds that we were at fault in the incident for having displayed a Palestinian flag and that we would have to put up with it, just as people like him had to ‘put up with’ a placard calling attention to the genocide in Gaza.

Employing such a statement just days after the ICJ determined that there was an urgent suspicion of genocide in Gaza, and when Jewish-Israeli genocide and holocaust scholar Raz Segal spoke of a ‘textbook genocide’ only a few weeks after October 7th, is absolutely laughable. We demand a thorough processing of all these occurrences from FFF Hamburg, their internalised anti-Palestinian racism, and an apology from both stewards. Anyone who organises an anti-racist demonstration and is either unable or refuses to protect participants from racist attacks, should be deeply ashamed and consider where they went wrong.

In one of the speeches it was said that it is the task of the privileged to ask themselves, where they were at the previous warning sign. We can only agree. Ask yourselves where you were at this demonstration and what you did. And ask yourselves where you have been in the past months as Palestinians were being disenfranchised and defamed.

This statement originally appeared in German on Palästina Spricht Hamburg’s Instagram account. Translation: Shav MacKay. Reproduced with permission.